What are the two states used in binary code?

Binary code is a fundamental aspect of computer science and digital electronics, representing information in a format that computers can understand. The two states used in binary code are 0 and 1. This binary system is the foundation of all digital technologies, where 0 typically represents an "off" state and 1 represents an "on" state. By using these two states, computers and other digital systems can perform complex calculations and represent various types of data, including numbers, characters, and instructions.

The binary system is crucial because it aligns with the physical state of electronic components, such as transistors, which can either be in an open (off/0) or closed (on/1) state. This simplicity allows for efficient data processing and storage in all modern computing devices. Other options, while related to binary logic or decision-making, do not accurately reflect the two distinct states defined in binary code.